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:''This article is about the Nordic Museum in Stockholm. For the Nordic Museum in the Ballard district of Seattle, Washington see Nordic Heritage Museum. The Nordic Museum ((スウェーデン語:Nordiska museet)) is a museum located on Djurgården, an island in central Stockholm, Sweden, dedicated to the cultural history and ethnography of Sweden from the Early Modern age (which for purposes of Swedish history is said to begin in 1520) until the contemporary period. The museum was founded in the late 19th century by Artur Hazelius, who also founded the open-air museum Skansen, long part of the museum, until the institutions were made independent of each other in 1963. == History == The Museum was originally (1873) called the ''Scandinavian ethnographic collection'' (''Skandinavisk-etnografiska samlingen''), from 1880 the ''Nordic Museum'' (''Nordiska Museum'', now ''Nordiska museet''). When Hazelius established the open-air museum Skansen in 1891, it was the second such museum in the world. For the Nordic museum, Hazelius bought or managed to get donations of objects – furniture, clothes, toys etc. – from all over Sweden and the other Nordic countries; he was mainly interested in peasant culture but his successors increasingly started to collect objects reflecting bourgeois and urban lifestyles as well. For Skansen he collected entire buildings and farms. Although the project did not initially get the government funding he had hoped, Hazelius received widespread support and donations, and by 1898 the ''Society for the promotion of the Nordic Museum'' (''Samfundet för Nordiska Museets främjande'') had 4,525 members. The Riksdag allocated some money for the museums in 1891 and doubled the amount in 1900, the year before the death of Hazelius. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nordic Museum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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